Apple’s strategic transition from Intel processors to its ARM-based M1, M2, and M3 chips not only revolutionized its product lineup but also presented a challenge for users seeking to run Windows 11 and Windows-specific applications on these Mac devices.
The traditional Boot Camp utility program, once a go-to solution for Macs with Intel processors, became incompatible with Apple’s new architecture, leaving users in search of alternative methods to run Microsoft’s Windows operating systems or Windows-exclusive applications.
Many have turned to emulators and virtualization programs, but these third-party solutions were not officially supported by Microsoft.
Now, Microsoft is officially recommending certain virtualization software as the best methods for virtually running Windows 11 on the newest Mac models.
Microsoft’s Seal of Approval: Windows 365 Cloud PC and Parallels
Microsoft, recognizing the demand and the evolving landscape of Mac hardware, published an official support post that outlines two endorsed methods for running Windows 11 on Apple silicon.
The first is Microsoft’s own service, Windows 365 Cloud PC, a comprehensive “software-as-a-service solution for organizations of all sizes.”
The second method involves leveraging Parallels, with Microsoft specifically authorizing versions 18 and 19 to run ARM-specific iterations of Windows 11 Pro and Windows 11 Enterprise.
Who is Using This?
The ability to run Windows on the newest Apple silicon Macs is welcome news for both enterprise and development users. Microsoft’s official support for Windows 11 virtualization unlocks new potential, especially for the powerful M3 MacBook Pro.
As Aleksandr Sursiakov, senior director of product management for Parallels Desktop at Alludo, explained, Macs are becoming unmatched multi-platform development machines.
“We are witnessing increased interest from developers for two key reasons,” he said. “Firstly, the Mac is recognized as a robust platform for building applications across major platforms, including macOS and iOS/iPadOS natively, Android in GoogleStudio, Windows, and Linux in Parallels Desktop. Also, many software vendors utilize macOS VMs in Parallels Desktop for automating software building and testing.
“Secondly, the compatibility of Windows on Arm and Visual Studio on Arm allows for building binaries for both x86 CPU (Intel/AMD) and Arm CPU.”
With Microsoft’s guidance on optimal virtualization solutions, the new Apple silicon Macs now offer developers the perfect all-in-one environment for cross-platform coding, testing, and deployment. Unlocking Windows support empowers these machines to reach their full potential.
Parallels Desktop: Unleashing the Power of Windows 11
To embark on the Windows 11 journey using Parallels, users need to install either version 18 or version 19, creating a virtual machine that coexists within their existing macOS environment.
While the ARM versions of Windows 11 come with certain limitations affecting specific hardware, games, and applications—a long-standing concern with Windows 11 on ARM devices—Parallels Desktop opens the door to a plethora of Windows 11 features, like hardware acceleration.
Also Read: Here are some Windows features Microsoft killed in 2023
Despite its capabilities, Parallels does have some limitations. It cannot run 32-bit Windows ARM versions, aligning with Microsoft’s decision to discontinue support for 32-bit UWP apps for ARM in January of the previous year. Apple had also phased out support for 32-bit apps in macOS, leaving users with limited workarounds.
The standard edition of Parallels Desktop 19 is priced at $99.99 (KES 16,298) annually. The Pro version goes for $119.99 (KES 19,397) a year.
Microsoft’s In-House Solution: Windows 365 Cloud PC
For those seeking a fully immersive Windows 11 experience on their Macs, Microsoft’s Windows 365 Cloud PC is also a compelling solution. While primarily designed for organizational use, this “software-as-a-service solution” allows Mac silicon-chip users to stream a personalized Windows 11 version.
It goes beyond Parallels by offering features like nested virtualization for testing and support for emulators within the virtual Windows 11 OS.
Also Read: Intel 14th-gen Meteor Lake processors: architecture, specs, and performance
Microsoft’s emphasis on Windows 365 Cloud PC as a solution for organizations of all sizes may lead one to speculate whether an individual model will be introduced in the future, mirroring the commercial version. This move aligns with Microsoft’s recent trend, seen in the premium version of its flagship digital assistant, Copilot Pro.
Microsoft still recommends running Windows 11 on designated hardware. However, recognizing user demand for customization, they are accommodating other usages with official support and guidance.
In Conclusion
Although some Mac loyalists oppose installing Windows, potential benefits exist for testing Windows 11 programs or accessing apps lacking native Mac versions.
By acknowledging these needs and helping enable Windows virtualization on Apple devices, Microsoft earns goodwill, even if through gritted teeth.
Enabling consumer Windows use on Apple silicon Macs has technical and business challenges. Still, by adapting to user needs with offers like Windows 365, Microsoft smartly fosters goodwill and utility.
Their support guides and recommended methods demonstrate pragmatic flexibility towards those eager to customize their computing experience.
